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  1. The First World War was a war of innovation. Advances in weaponry and military technology provoked tactical changes as each side tried to gain an advantage over the other. Major innovations were made in manufacturing, chemistry and communications, while medical advances led to the improved treatment and evacuation of battlefield casualties.

  2. The use of mustard gas was responsible for an estimated 90,000 deaths and 1.2 million injuries during World War One, making it one of the effective chemical weapons of the war. 3. Chlorine gas. Probably the most well-known was chlorine gas. This typewas first used by the Germans in April 1915, during the Second Battle of Ypres.

  3. Gas casualties from the Battle of Estaires, April 10, 1918 A Smelling Case to allow officers to identify the gas by smell and thus act appropriately for protection and treatment. The French were the first to use chemical weapons during the First World War, using the tear gases ethyl bromoacetate and chloroacetone.They likely did not realize that effects might be more serious under wartime ...

  4. 3 de mar. de 2023 · Auschwitz-Birkenau, the largest of the killing centers, has four large gas chambers using Zyklon B (crystalline hydrogen cyanide) as the killing agent. Nearly 2,700,000 Jews are killed in the gas chambers in the killing centers as part of the "Final Solution." June 22, 1944. First gassing at Ravensbrück concentration camp.

  5. 26 de abr. de 2024 · Mustard gas was introduced as a chemical weapon by the Germans in 1917, during World War I. Soon after its introduction to the battlefield, France and Great Britain developed their own mustard gas capabilities. Mustard gas was delivered to the enemy using many methods, including being sprayed from aircraft and deployed in bombs, shells, and ...

  6. There were 3 main types of gas used for attacks in the First World War. Chlorine, which caused death by suffocation. Phosgene, which led to death by suffocation but acted faster than chlorine. Mustard gas, which was odourless and caused more than 80% of gas injuries to British soldiers. It burned their skin, eyes and lungs. Mustard gas wasn't introduced until 1917.

  7. The French Government had developed tear gas grenades for riot control police in 1912. They might have been the first military force to use chemical weapons during the war. Types of gas used during the war included: chlorine gas - reacts with water in the air to form hypochlorous acid, which destroys moist tissue, such as the eyes and lungs