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Adaptation, in biology, the process by which a species becomes fitted to its environment; it is the result of natural selection’s acting upon heritable variation over several generations. Organisms are adapted to their environments in a variety of ways, such as in their structure, physiology, and genetics.
19 de oct. de 2023 · In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. Although scientists discussed adaptation prior to the 1800s, it was not until then that Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace developed the theory of natural selection.
All adaptations help organisms survive in their ecological niches. The adaptive traits may be structural, behavioural or physiological. Structural adaptations are physical features of an organism, such as shape, body covering, armament, and internal organization.
En biología evolutiva, la adaptación se refiere tanto a las características que incrementan la supervivencia o el éxito reproductivo de un organismo, como al proceso por el cual se adaptan los organismos: 1 . Adaptación como patrón: Cualquier carácter, morfológico, fisiológico, de conducta, o de desarrollo que incrementa la ...
19 de oct. de 2023 · Adaptation and Survival. An adaptation is any heritable trait that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive and reproduce in its environment.
al paisaje adaptativo, método utilizado para visualizar las relaciones entre genotipos (o fenotipos) y éxito reproductivo; a la radiación adaptativa, proceso que describe la rápida especiación de una o varias especies para llenar muchos nichos ecológicos; a la adaptación al calentamiento global.
19 de oct. de 2023 · An adaptation is a mutation, or genetic change, that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive in its environment. Due to the helpful nature of the mutation, it is passed down from one generation to the next. As more and more organisms inherit the mutation, the mutation becomes a typical part of the species.
