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John Joseph "Black Jack" Pershing, född 13 september 1860 i Laclede i Linn County, Missouri, död 15 juli 1948 i Washington, D.C., var en amerikansk general.Pershing blev brigadgeneral 1906, generalmajor 1916, general 1917 och utnämndes till USA:s arméstabschef i september 1919 (under the provisions of the Act of US Congress of 3 september 1919, Public Law 45).
25 de oct. de 2018 · He was General of the Armies John J. “Black Jack” Pershing, commander of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) in World War I. Over the course of his 38-year career, he fought Apaches in New Mexico, Sioux in the Dakota Territory, the Spanish in Cuba, the Moros in Mindanao, Pancho Villa in Mexico and the Germans in France.
8 de oct. de 2014 · John J. Pershing led all American forces during World War I. He emphasized staff work and offensive operations and fought successfully to keep all U.S. forces under his control. Although success during the St. Mihiel operation appeared to validate Pershing’s aggressive tactics, the bloody and controversial Meuse-Argonne campaign muddied his operational legacy.
John Joseph Pershing was born near Laclede, Missouri, on 13 September 1860. He attended the State Normal School and then graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1886. He was commissioned a second lieutenant and served with the 6th Cavalry. From 1886 to 1890, he was assigned to duty in the Southwest and Northern Plains; he fought in ...
Urodzony na wsi i pracujący w młodości jako nauczyciel [1] John Pershing, jako jedyny w historii, ukończył karierę wojskową z najwyższym możliwym do osiągnięcia stopniem w armii amerykańskiej „General of the Armies” (stopień ten otrzymał także George Washington, ale dopiero pośmiertnie). Urodził się w Laclede w Missouri ...
General of the Armies of the United States, more commonly referred to as General of the Armies, is the highest military rank in the United States.The rank has been conferred three times: to John J. Pershing in 1919, as a personal accolade for his command of the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I; to George Washington in 1976, as a posthumous honor during the United States ...
On September 13, 1860, John Joseph Pershing was born near Laclede, Linn County, Missouri. He was the first child born to John Fletcher Pershing and Ann Thompson Pershing. John had eight younger siblings, but only five survived to adulthood: May, Elizabeth, Grace, Ward, and James. His father owned a general store and served as postmaster of Laclede.
