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Al-Hath 'ala al-Bahth (Arabic: الحث على البحث, lit. 'The Encouragement/Exhortation to Investigation/Research'), better known as Risalat Istihsan al-Khawd fi 'Ilm al-Kalam (Arabic: رسالة استحسان الخوض في علم الكلام, lit.
31 de ago. de 2003 · Therefore the view of Imam Abu Hassan al-'Asy'ari the founder of the school of Ash'arite and his defence of the 'Ilm al-Kalam is very important for contemporary scholars for a better understanding of the issue.
It was at this point that the Ahl al-Hadith were divided into two groups: the Asha'irah, or the followers of Abu al-Hasan al-'Ash'ari, who considered kalam as permissible; and the Hanbalis, or the followers of Ahmad ibn Hanbal, who considered it unlawful.
The theology of al-Ashʿarī : the Arabic texts of al-Ashʿarī's Kitāb al-Lumaʿ and Risālat Istiḥsān al-khawḍ fī ʿilm al-kalām, with briefly annotated translations, and appendices containing material pertinent to the study of al-Ashʿarī. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Ismāʿīl Ashʿarī, R. J. McCarthy. Published 30 June 1954.
For a definition of 'ilm al-kalam, it is sufficient to say that, 'It is a science which studies the basic doctrines of the Islamic faith (usul al-Din). It identifies the basic doctrines and seeks to prove their validity and answers any doubts which may be cast upon them.'.
Risālat istiḥsān al-khawḍ fī ʻilm al-kalām by Abū al-Ḥasan ʻAlī ibn Ismāʻīl Ashʻarī, 1979, Maṭbaʻat Majlis Dāʼirat al-Maʻārif al-ʻUthmānīyah edition, in Arabic
21 de may. de 2007 · Contains both text and translation of Al-luma' and Alhathth 'ala al-bahth (under title Istihsan al-khawd fi 'ilm alkalam), together with a translation of early biographical sources and of Ibn 'Asakir's apology against the Hanabilah and list of works attributed to al-Ash'arI.
