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Voivode (⫽ ˈ v ɔɪ v oʊ d ⫽ VOY-vohd), also spelled voivod, voievod or voevod and also known as vaivode (⫽ ˈ v aɪ v oʊ d, ˈ v eɪ-⫽ V(A)Y-vohd), voivoda, vojvoda or wojewoda, is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe in use since the Early Middle Ages.
Wojewoda es la palabra que designa al gobernador de provincias, o województwo, de la Polonia actual. En los principados danubianos de Moldavia y Valaquia, vaivoda era uno de los títulos del príncipe soberano, aunque tributario del Imperio otomano.
A voivodeship ( / ˈvɔɪvoʊdʃɪp / VOY-vohd-ship; Polish: województwo [vɔjɛˈvut͡stfɔ] ⓘ; plural: województwa [vɔjɛˈvut͡stfa]) is the highest-level administrative division of Poland, corresponding to a province in many other countries.
A voivodeship (⫽ ˈ v ɔɪ v oʊ d ʃ ɪ p ⫽ VOY-vohd-ship) or voivodate is the area administered by a voivode (governor) in several countries of central and eastern Europe.
Vlad the Impaler (born 1431, Sighișoara, Transylvania [now in Romania]—died 1476, north of present-day Bucharest, Romania) was a voivode (military governor, or prince) of Walachia (1448; 1456–1462; 1476) whose cruel methods of punishing his enemies gained notoriety in 15th-century Europe.
Hoy en día, la ortografía más utilizada en francés es voivode, pero todavía nos encontramos a veces con las formas voivode, woïwode o voévode. Estas variaciones se deben principalmente al hecho de que el término ha sido traducido de diferentes idiomas.
A 15th-century narrative of the life and deeds of Vlad Tepes, the Wallachian prince and the prototype of Dracula. The text, copied by a monk in 1490, is one of the earliest and most detailed versions of the story, and reflects the Orthodox perspective on his cruelty and heresy.
